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ニュース | 中級 (Intermediate)

生成AI、大学入試で高得点

Vocabulary

Artificial Intelligence(AI) / 人工知能(名詞)– Computer systems that can think or learn like humans

AI is now used in schools and offices.
AIは現在、学校やオフィスで使われています。

Accuracy rate/ 正解率(名詞) – How correct the answers are

The machine has a high accuracy rate.
その機械は高い正確率を持っています。

Organize/ 整理する(動詞) -To arrange ideas clearly

Students must organize their essays well.
学生はエッセイをうまく整理しなければなりません。

Competitive/ 競争の激しい(形容詞) – Very difficult because many people try

It is hard to enter a competitive university.
競争の激しい大学に入るのは難しいです。

Internal data/ 内部データ(名詞) – Information stored inside a system

The AI used only its internal data.
そのAIは内部データのみを使用しました。

Article

AI Shows Strong Results in Japan’s University Test

In Japan, a popular artificial intelligence chatbot ‘ChatGPT’ recently took the national university entrance examination. According to a Tokyo-based company, the AI achieved perfect scores in nine subjects, including mathematics, chemistry, informatics, and politics and economy.

The test was conducted by LifePrompt Inc., which has been testing ChatGPT since 2024. In total, the AI was tested on 15 subjects and achieved an accuracy rate of 97 percent. However, its weakest subject was the Japanese language, where it scored 90 percent. Experts say this is because Japanese requires strong skills in organizing and understanding written information.

Every year, about 500,000 students take this two-day exam when applying to national and some private universities. The results are used by over 800 universities and colleges across Japan.

For subjects commonly chosen by students applying to the University of Tokyo, one of Japan’s most competitive universities, ChatGPT scored 97 percent, a large improvement compared to previous years. Researchers believe this improvement is due to better reading and processing abilities in the AI.

During the test, ChatGPT did not use the internet and answered questions using only its internal data.

Source: Mainichi Shimbun

Comprehension Questions

Answer the questions following the article in English.

  1. How many subjects did ChatGPT receive perfect scores in during the university entrance exam test?
  2. Which subject did ChatGPT score the lowest in, and what was its score?
  3. About how many students take Japan’s university entrance exam each year?
  4. Why did ChatGPT not use the internet when answering the exam questions?

Summary

In your own words, attempt to summarise the article in 4 sentences or less.

Discussion

Discuss these topics with your tutor, and support your answers with examples or experience.

  1. Do you think AI should be allowed to take exams? Why or why not?
  2. How could AI help students prepare for university entrance exams?
  3. Which subject do you think AI will improve in next?

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